Most people would remember the potentially catastrophic
events involving QF 32 on November 4th 2010. For those who do not,
it involved an engine failure that resulted in extensive damage to a new Airbus
380 that had just taken off from Changi Airport, Singapore. A crash was
probably averted due to the skill of the pilot, Richard Champion
de Crespigny, and other crew on board as well as the robustness of the aircraft.
There was no loss of life or injury on board and the plane landed safely back
at Changi, albeit in a less than pristine condition.
There are many things to learn from the episode and it
is worth reading the book about the event, simply called QF 32, written by the
pilot. But what motivated this blog was an interview I heard on ABC Radio of de
Crespigny by Richard Fidler. One of the things that the pilot talked about was
the level of on-going training and checks that pilots undergo. They must test their
skills in a simulator every 4 months. Not routine stuff but extreme situations
and emergencies, like catastrophic engine failure. Then there are regular
cockpit checks or what sound like audits, medical tests every year and the need
to demonstrate specific competencies for different types of aircraft. Pilots
are expected to walk before they are allowed to run through supervised
experience, and demonstrated capability before moving up in the ranks. Clearly
the motivation for such stringency has all to do with consequences.
So why should management or leadership be any
different? In some cases the consequences of poor management or leadership can
be just as catastrophic. Situations such
as armed conflict and workplaces where there is high risk, like oil and gas
rigs, for example, come to mind. It is also true that the impact of poor
management and leadership can be extremely harmful (personally catastrophic) on
those who are being led or managed, and to the organization itself. Textbooks
and airport recipe books on management and leadership often ignore this
unpleasant potential. The literature on leadership fed to the public tends to
be more about the positive aspects of what good leaders do. Much of it is froth
and bubble with little scientific basis: but that is the topic of a future
blog.
Poor management and leadership can result in high
levels of stress in people that results in: feeling generally unwell with
fatigue and dysphoria as the main effects; severe physical illness; psychological illness
such as depression, anxiety and substance abuse; low self-esteem; poor job
satisfaction; and relationship problems. Clearly this means that there will be
less than optimum job performance.
From an organizational point of view poor management
and leadership results in poor employee engagement. It is well established that
this means reduced productivity and quality of work. Other issues involve
conflict and poor teamwork.
Given these outcomes of poor management and leadership
one would expect the same high level of training, quality of professional
development, checking of performance, and accountability that occurs with
pilots. In fact, organisations often have a very low level of expectation and poor
monitoring in all these areas.
The question is whether or not this is morally,
ethically or professionally appropriate. And is it work the risk?
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